Signs of Kidney Damage Caused by Alcohol: What You Need to Know

Written by Woocommerce Support

March 10, 2023

One of the main negative effects that diabetes can create is impaired kidney function. If alcohol increases the symptoms of diabetes, it can indirectly lead to kidney complications. In addition to causing dehydration, alcohol increases blood pressure by causing blood vessels to constrict. They respond to high blood pressure by removing fluid from the blood, which decreases its volume and the pressure it causes. With alcohol use, the kidneys experience stress because they are working to retain fluid to help with dehydration and release fluid to help with high blood pressure.

Body Fluid Volume and Blood Pressure

Furthermore, drinkers often like to eat more pickled food and eat less vegetables and fruits, which increases the consumption of salt and cholesterol 119. A relatively low incidence of cardiovascular disease was found in middle-aged French men, despite a relatively high dietary intake of saturated fats. Specific effects of drinking patterns have been demonstrated in a study of ischemic heart diseases 76. This meta-analysis found a significant difference when comparing episodic heavy drinkers with moderate regular drinkers; the former increases the risk of ischemic heart diseases 115. There is a lower risk of ischemic heart disease for moderate drinkers without heavy drinking occasions and a higher risk for drinkers with the same average amount who engaged in heavy episodic drinking 76.

  • The expression of the type AT1b subtype is mainly limited to the glomerulus where it may contribute to the regulation of renal blood flow and blood pressure 121.
  • If you or a loved one are dealing with kidney issues related to alcohol use, seeking treatment for alcohol use disorder is the first step toward healing.
  • The primary link between alcohol use disorders and kidney failure is alcohol-induced high blood pressure; high blood pressure is the second most common cause of kidney failure.
  • Given these potential risks, it is essential to understand the balance between alcohol intake and kidney health.

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This can include urinating more or less frequently than normal, producing foamy or bubbly urine, or noticing blood in the urine. Alcohol acts as a diuretic, which can initially increase https://www.nexussourcing.in/mindfulness-in-addiction-treatment/ urination, but chronic damage may cause reduced output or irregularities. This article outlines the key warning signs of alcohol-related kidney damage, explains the physiological mechanisms behind them, and discusses when medical evaluation is warranted. The kidneys play a significant role in the metabolism and elimination of alcohol.

What Is Kidney Disease?

kidneys and alcohol abuse

When alcohol is consumed, it acts as a diuretic, increasing urine production and causing fluid loss from the body. This dehydration reduces blood flow to the kidneys, making it more difficult for them to perform their vital functions. The kidneys play a crucial role in filtering waste and toxins from the body, and when they are dehydrated, their ability to function optimally is compromised.

As a freelance medical writer and Virtual Clinical Support Specialist, he blends frontline clinical expertise with a passion for health technology and evidence-based content. Explore how to reduce proteinuria to support kidney recovery during detox and repair. People with alcohol-induced CKD will require treatment for AUD as well does alcohol kill kidneys as CKD. Individuals who are concerned about their drinking habits can also consult a doctor for guidance on professional help and support. Be sure to get proper treatment for UTIs and take preventative measures to avoid them in the future.

Future research will hopefully explore these hypotheses to provide a better understanding of alcoholic kidney injury. This article highlights the effects of other organs on kidney and renal function; however, it should be noted that alcoholic kidney injury itself may have negative metabolic consequences. One such complication is impaired vitamin D metabolism (Shankar et al. 2008), which may influence the function of several other organs, creating a vicious cycle. Binge drinking (usually more than four to five drinks within two hours) can raise a person’s blood alcohol to dangerous levels. This can cause a sudden drop in kidney function known as “acute kidney injury.” When this happens, dialysis is needed until a person’s kidney function returns to normal.

The Importance of Life Skills Training in Recovery

In response, reabsorption of phosphate diminishes and excretion in urine increases in an effort to return blood levels of this ion to normal. Low blood levels of phosphate commonly occur acutely in hospitalized alcoholic patients, appearing in more than one-half of severe alcoholism cases. The kidneys continuously perform their tasks of purifying and balancing the constituents of the body’s fluids. Although resilient, the kidneys can deteriorate as a result of malnutrition, alcohol abuse or dependence, or liver and other diseases.

kidneys and alcohol abuse

Engaging with community support groups can provide encouragement and accountability for those looking to reduce their alcohol intake. Support from peers who understand the challenges of addiction can be invaluable in the recovery process. Many individuals find that sharing their experiences and hearing others’ stories fosters a sense of belonging and reduces feelings of isolation.

Treating Addiction

Dehydration from alcohol consumption can disrupt the balance of electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, and magnesium. For instance, increased urine flow can lead to higher concentrations of plasma sodium. Our kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located on either side of the spine just below the rib cage. These organs perform many complex functions to keep the body in balance, including filtering waste and excess fluid from the blood. In view of the protective effect of moderate alcohol consumption on cardiovascular diseases, we consider that light-to-moderate alcohol consumption may not have adverse effects.

Community Support

At Caron, we offer individualized, comprehensive treatment programs that are designed to help those struggling with alcohol and drug addiction. High blood pressure can put a strain on the kidneys, which forces them to work harder to filter blood. If you Alcohol Use Disorder experience kidney pain after drinking alcohol, it’s essential that you pay attention to your body and what it’s telling you. You may need to take a complete break from alcohol for a set amount of time or reduce the amount of alcohol you consume.

Drinking alcohol can interfere with blood sugar control, making it harder to manage diabetes and further straining your kidneys. While not directly a kidney condition, pancreatitis can indirectly affect kidney function through widespread inflammation and significant fluid shifts. Alcohol can disrupt the balance of electrolytes like sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, and phosphate, which the kidneys regulate. These imbalances can further compromise kidney function and overall cellular health.

This is the area at the back of your abdomen, under your ribcage on both sides of your spine. This pain may be felt as a sudden, sharp, stabbing pain or more of a dull ache. It may be mild or severe and can be felt on one or both sides of the body. We used the Chi-Square test to compare patient’s demographics and baseline comorbidities between patients with alcohol use disorder and the control cohort. We estimated the hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for CKD by univariate and multivariate Cox proportional-hazards regression models with stratification based on gender, age, and comorbidity. We adjusted the variables of age, gender, comorbidities and NSAID use in the multivariable models.

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